Friday, April 15, 2011

Banksters Score Pass In Preliminary Settlement w/ Bank Regulators; Still Face F'closure Risk As Deal Not Expected To Affect Ongoing Probe By State AGs

The Washington Post reports:
  • Three federal agencies announced agreements with the nation’s largest mortgage servicers Wednesday that aim to stem shoddy foreclosure practices. But the plans do not immediately impose financial penalties on the companies or force them to reduce the mortgage debt for troubled borrowers.
  • The deals require the mortgage servicers to identify and compensate borrowers who suffered financial harm, but the details have not yet been decided.

***

  • Some lawmakers and consumer groups said the enforcement actions are weak and won’t fix the problems that surfaced last fall. By then, news reports and lawsuits showed that mortgage servicers were using fake documents, forged signatures and other shortcuts to quickly evict families from foreclosed houses. The revelations prompted many of the nation’s largest lenders to temporarily halt foreclosures and sort through the mess.
  • The three regulators that reached the deal Wednesday — the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Reserve and the soon-defunct Office of Thrift Supervision — have at times been cast by those critics as being too friendly to the industry.
  • State attorneys general, the Justice Department and several federal agencies are trying to negotiate a separate settlement with the banks, which sources say might force the companies to pay at least $20 billion in fines. That money would then be used to slash the mortgage debt of borrowers who owe more than their houses are worth.
  • The OCC said its deal would not undermine the broader settlement being negotiated by the attorneys general. “I would not only hope that they would dovetail, but I think the two really need to mesh,” said John Walsh, acting comptroller of the currency.

***

  • The actions taken by the three agencies are based on the findings of an interagency review last year that discovered “significant problems” from a sampling of foreclosure actions by those companies.
  • The companies violated federal and state laws, mishandled foreclosure documents and failed to properly oversee the foreclosure attorneys working on their behalf, the review concluded, contradicting past claims by the industry.
  • Consumer advocates and some lawmakers reacted negatively. Rep. Maxine Waters (D-Calif.) said the enforcement actions are “disappointing – but not surprising – given the history of our nation’s banking regulators” who have been accused of being too soft on the institutions they oversee.

For the story, see Regulators, mortgage servicers agree on reforms.

In a related story, see Reuters: Analysis: U.S. banks still face big foreclosure risks (U.S. banks still face severe consequences from allegations of pervasive mishandling of home foreclosures, despite reaching a relatively mild settlement with the bank regulators).

Cuomo 'Stops Payment' On Funds For NYS Foreclosure Prevention Service Program

In Albany, New York, The Albany Business Review reports:
  • Gov. Andrew Cuomo’s veto of $1.5 million to pay for foreclosure prevention services in New York shocked housing advocates who say the program is vital to help struggling homeowners. Cuomo’s veto means the Foreclosure Prevention Services Program will shut down at the end of this year, the advocates said.

***

  • Housing advocates had hoped for $15 million in the state budget to continue the program, but were only able to get $1.5 million set aside by Democrats who control the Assembly. Cuomo vetoed the funding. Cuomo wrote: "This item passed by the Legislature, to which I object and do not approve, is a new appropriation, but is improperly characterized as a reappropriation. Accordingly, this item is disapproved."

For the story, see Cuomo vetoes pay for foreclosure prevention services.

In a related story, see New York Law Journal: New York Legal Aid Groups Brace for Life After Cuts in LSC Funds.

Thanks to Bill Collins of Frontier Abstract, Rochester, NY For the heads-up on the story.

Military Man Gets 11th Hour Stay Of Foreclosure Sale As Court-Appointed Attorney Gets Slammed For Failure To Notify Client Of Legal Action

In Clearwater, Florida, The Tampa Tribune reports:
  • United States Coast Guardsman Keith A. Johnson returned last year from serving in a defense role overseas to find his bank had foreclosed on his home. It was set to be auctioned off at the courthouse the next day.
  • It was a shock because Johnson was never notified of the foreclosure lawsuit against him, court documents show. The lender, Wells Fargo Bank, also failed to notify his wife, even though court records show it had sent her numerous letters about a modification request – up until a few weeks before a judge granted the foreclosure.

***

  • In this case, Wells Fargo told the court it couldn't find Johnson to tell him about the suit. So the lender's attorney, in accordance with the Servicemember Act, asked the judge to appoint a guardian ad litem to represent Johnson. The St. Petersburg firm representing Wells Fargo, the Law Office of Douglas C. Zahm, recommended Tampa attorney Jay D. Passer, and the court approved the appointment.
  • However, three months later, Passer said he also couldn't locate Johnson. He told the court the plaintiff's pleadings "appear to be in compliance" with state law, court records show. That report was key to allowing the foreclosure to proceed.
  • "That report waived the service member's rights even though the attorney didn't speak with him one time," said Col. John S. Odom, Jr., a nationally-recognized military lawyer whose book, A Judge's Guide to the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, is expected to be released later this year by the American Bar Association.

***

  • "An attorney ad litem is supposed to defend the person just as though they were being paid $1 million a day to do it," [Sarasota attorney and Florida legal treatise author Henry P. Trawick, Jr.] said. "I think it's ridiculous that they couldn't find him, but even then, the attorney should have tied it up in court until his client returned."

***

  • St. Petersburg foreclosure defense attorney Matt Weidner represents Johnson and said it would have been easy to find him. "All he had to do is walk up to the Coast Guard gate in Clearwater and say, "I need to find this guy,'" Weidner said. "The military knows where their people are. I don't think his level of inquiry is sufficient for even a civilian."

***

  • Meanwhile, Johnson waits on this day in court. He was granted an emergency injunction to stop the sale of the home. For now, Johnson is living in the home, but Wells Fargo's judgment still stands.

For more, see Military man returns from war to find home foreclosed.

Clearwater Cops Pinch Pair Suspected Of Using Forged Land Documents To Hijack Title To Real Estate & Pocketing Proceeds From Subsequent Sales, Rentals

In Clearwater, Florida, the St. Petersburg Times reports:
  • Two Clearwater women are accused of forging documents to fraudulently sell or rent homes in foreclosure, then pocketing the proceeds, authorities said.
  • Clearwater police arrested Silvia N. Lopez-Mateos, 37, of 618 Snug Island, and Adriana Abreu, 43, of 943 Narcissus Ave., on Monday. Lopez-Mateos, whose alias is Lina Maria Alverez, was charged with grand theft, fraudulent use of personal identification and violation of probation on a grand theft conviction out of Palm Beach County. Abreu, who also goes by the name Andriana Cortes, was charged with scheme to defraud, grand theft and several counts of sale of security by unregistered dealer.
  • Clearwater police said employees at Integrity Title on Belcher Road contacted them and said they had been scammed out of $113,000 by a woman who forged a quitclaim deed to acquire a home, sold it and kept the proceeds.
  • Detectives learned that Lopez-Mateos was working with Abreu and that the two had fraudulently purchased at least eight homes, then sold or rented them for profit, police said. Detectives suspect there may be more victims, said Clearwater police spokeswoman Elizabeth Watts.
  • On Monday, when the two women went to another title company, Advantage Title on Belcher Road, to collect a $23,000 check for another property they obtained illegally, detectives closed in on them, police said.

For more, see Two women accused of selling homes they didn't own.

Thursday, April 14, 2011

"Bottom Of The Barrel" Has Not Yet Been Reached, Says Bankruptcy Judge In Slamming Mortgage Servicing Fraudsters Filing "Sham" Foreclosure Affidavits

In New Orleans, Louisiana, Housing Wire reports:
  • The U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana will sanction Lender Processing Services after an employee at the firm was found to have improperly signed a court affidavit that put a nondefaulted borrower in line for foreclosure.
  • Ron and LaRhonda Wilson were current on their mortgage and making payments under a court-approved Chapter 13 bankruptcy plan when Option One Mortgage Co., their mortgage servicer, attempted to foreclose in early 2008 by filing a series of motions with the court.
  • The U.S. Trustee, a U.S. Department of Justice unit responsible for overseeing the administration of bankruptcy cases, eventually intervened in the dispute and last December asked the Louisiana court to sanction LPS for what it said was the firm's misrepresentation of payments received, but not properly posted to the borrower's account.
  • U.S. Bankruptcy Judge Elizabeth Magner ruled in an order entered last week that the affidavit of indebtedness an LPS employee signed on behalf of Option One, attesting to the debt owed and alleged nonpayments, was a fraud on the court.

***

  • "The affidavit is typical. It purports to be executed under oath before a notary and two (2) witnesses," Magner said in her ruling. "It provides the name and title of the affiant and represents that the affiant has personal knowledge of the facts contained in the affidavit. In fact, it is a sham."
  • LPS officers executed 1,000 documents per day for Option One and other clients, and testified that each day [LPS' robosigner Dory] Goebel received roughly 30 documents to sign, according to court documents. Ms. Goebel allocated two hours per day for "document execution" and she estimated in her testimony that it took her between five and 10 minutes to sign each one, reviewing the computer record of those payments posted.
  • The judge characterized Goebel as an "earnest young woman but with no training or experience in banking or lending" for her job and title of "assistant secretary." Goebel admitted she would have signed the affidavit, even if she knew of the unposted payments, without questioning it because her signature was requested by legal counsel at The Boles Firm.
  • "It is evident that LPS blindly relied on counsel to account for the loan and all material representations. In short, the affidavit was nothing other than a farce and hardly the evidence required to support relief," Magner wrote in her ruling.
  • Magner said default affidavits were meant to be a lender's representation to the court of the status of the loan and were accepted routinely in state and federal courts in lieu of live testimony. "They are an accommodation to the lending community based on a belief by the courts that the facts they present are virtually unassailable. The deference afforded the lending community has resulted in an abuse of trust," Magner wrote.(1)

***

  • In her ruling, Magner suggests that such shortcuts were rampant across an entire industry. "The fraud perpetrated on the court, debtors and trustee would be shocking if this court had less experience concerning the conduct of mortgage servicers. One too many times, this court has been witness to the shoddy practices and sloppy accountings of the mortgage service industry," Magner said in her ruling.
  • "With each revelation, one hopes that the bottom of the barrel has been reached and that the industry will self correct. Sadly, this does not appear to be reality."

For more, see Tech snafu, improper foreclosure affidavit lead to sanctions for LPS.

For Judge Magner's ruling, see In re Wilson, Case 07-11862 (Bankr. E.D. La. April 6, 2011).

For additional background information on this case, see DailyFinance: When Banks Outsource Foreclosures, Nothing Good Happens:

  • It's a Louisiana bankruptcy case involving a single foreclosure that best illustrates the problems with the banks' outsourcing their mortgage default work to LPS or similar entities.

***

  • In that Lousiana case, involving the bankruptcy of Ron and La Rhonda Wilson, LPS is facing sanctions for allegedly committing perjury during a hearing held to find out why the bank -- Option One -- twice asked the bankruptcy court for permission to foreclose when the debtors were current on their mortgage.

(1) Judge Magner continued with this observation on the loan servicer's abuse of trust:

  • The abuse begins with a title. In this case, Ms. Goebel was cloaked with the position of "Assistant Secretary,” in a purposeful attempt to convey an experience level and importance beyond her actual abilities. Ms. Goebel is an earnest young woman, but with no training or experience in banking or lending. By her own account, she has rocketed through the LPS hierarchy receiving promotions at a pace of one (1) promotion per six (6) to eight (8) month period. Her ability to slavishly adhere to LPS’ procedures has not only been rewarded, but has assured the development of her tunnel vision. Ms. Goebel does not understand the importance of her duties, and LPS failed to provide her with the tools to question the information to which she attests.

***

  • In this case the lender and LPS cloaked Ms. Goebel with a title that implied knowledge and gravity. LPS could have identified Ms. Goebel as a document execution clerk but it didn’t. The reason is evident, LPS wanted to perpetrate the illusion that she was both Option One’s employee and a person with personal and detailed knowledge of the loan. Neither was the case.

Florida AG: Loan Modification Outfit Clipped Homeowners For Thousand$ In Illegal Upfront Fees

From the Office of the Florida Attorney General:
  • Attorney General Pam Bondi filed a complaint against a home loan modification company for allegedly requiring consumers to pay an upfront fee for services. According to an investigation by the Attorney General’s Office, U.S. Mitigators, LLC, a company providing home loan modification services, was allegedly requiring consumers to pay an upfront fee of $2,100 before services were rendered.
  • Many consumers reported paying the $2,100 fee and an additional $399 application fee for services they never received. The Attorney General’s complaint against the company seeks more than $48,000 in restitution for consumers.
  • Charging upfront fees for loan modification services is illegal,” said Attorney General Pam Bondi. “If consumers have been asked to pay upfront fees for these types of services, I encourage them to file a complaint with my office.”

For the Florida AG press release, see Attorney General Bondi Warns Consumers of Home Loan Modification Scams.

Short-Selling Homeowner Found Liable For Losses Arising From Blown Title Search That Failed To Reveal Existence Of 2nd Mortgage Lien

The following facts have been taken from a recent ruling from a U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Mobile, Alabama:
  • Saddled with two mortgages on a home, said home being worth less than the amounts owed on the indebtedness it secured, homeowner David Young found it necessary to unload the home via a short sale.
  • At the time of the sale, SouthTrust Bank held a first mortgage on the property, and AmSouth Bank held a second mortgage on the property.
  • The homebuyers purchased title insurance from Stewart Title and Guaranty ("Stewart"), and Stewart hired RELI, Inc. to conduct the title search.
  • Being that the sale price for the home was actually worth less than the balance of the first mortgage (the 2nd mortgage was completely underwater), Young signed a personal promissory note to SouthTrust for the deficiency.
  • Young received no proceeds from the sale, which took place in June, 2004.
  • Young conveyed the property to the homebuyers by warranty deed, and by signing the deed, Young represented that the property was "`free and clear of all encumbrances'" and "that he would `warrant and . . . forever defend the title to said property'".
  • He also executed an Indemnity Affidavit in which he represented that no liens or encumbrances existed against the property and that he would indemnify RELI for any loss it may incur under its title policy.
  • The title report did not reveal AmSouth's second mortgage on the property.
  • In January 2005, the homebuyers received a letter from AmSouth indicating that the 2nd mortgage, undiscovered by the title search, was in default and subject to foreclosure.
  • In February 2005, AmSouth advised Stewart (the title insurance underwriter) that the second mortgage was in default, and Stewart ultimately coughed up the cash to pay off the debt secured by said mortgage that went undiscovered by the blown title search.
  • Stewart then sued RELI (the title searcher) over the blown title search.
  • A settlement agreement was ultimately reached whereby RELI's liability insurer forked over $200,000 to Stewart because of RELI's blown title search.
  • The liablity insurer, as subrogee of RELI, then decided to go after the broke homeowner, Young (who walked away from the sale of his home without a penny of the sale proceeds in his pocket), and filed suit against him to recover the funds paid to Stewart on account of the unpaid 2nd mortgage that was missed by RELI's blown title search.
  • The basis for this lawsuit was the fact that Young signed the Indemnity Affidavit, in which he represented that no liens or encumbrances existed against the property and that he would indemnify RELI for any loss it may incur under its title policy.

Despite Young's arguments that:

  1. the mortgage to AmSouth was properly recorded with the Probate Court of Mobile County and was easily searchable under the defendant's name;
  2. RELI is a title agent in the business of real property title work and admittedly overlooked the recordation of AmSouth's mortgage;
  3. Ala. Code §35-4-90 (1975) charges Zurich, as subrogee of RELI, with knowledge of the AmSouth mortgage, as a properly recorded instrument constitutes "conclusive knowledge to all the world of everything that appears on the face of the instrument." Boyce v. Cassese, 941 So.2d 932, 943 (Ala. 2006) citing Ala. Code §35-4-90 (1975); and
  4. under Alabama law, RELI had notice of the mortgage and could not have reasonably relied upon the indemnity affidavit of the defendant,

the court found that Young, by reason of his signing the Indemnity Affidavit, was liable for the amount paid by RELI's insurer to Stewart that arose because of RELI's screw-up in failing to discover the properly recorded 2nd mortgage, and for reasons set forth in the court ruling, the court found that this liability was non-dischargeable in Young's bankruptcy proceeding.

For the ruling, see Zurich American Ins. Co. v. Young (In re Young), Case No. 05-11355-WSS, Adv. Proc. No. 10-00036 (Bankr. S.D. Ala. April 7, 2011).

Former Bay Area 'Bakery Associate' Feeling Heat From Criminal Probe, Civil Suits Alleging Use Of Forged Land Documents To Swipe Real Estate

In Northern California, The Oakland Tribune reports:
  • Even as the murder trial of the former Your Black Muslim Bakery's last chief executive progresses, a former bakery associate is the subject of several civil lawsuits accusing him of fraud.
  • Jamall Joseph Robinson, 25, also known as Yasir Hakeem Azzem or Jamal Bey, was among bakery associates charged with aiding bakery CEO Yusuf Bey IV in the 2005 vandalism of two North Oakland liquor stores, an incident caught on videotape that made national headlines.
  • Prosecutors in 2007 dropped charges against Robinson in that case, but a police report indicated he had done security work for a firm associated with the bakery and since then his name has continued to pop up in connection with other bakery associates.

***

  • Now Robinson is being sued for real estate fraud in Alameda and Contra Costa counties.

***

  • In Alameda County, Robinson is accused of stealing his aunt's house out from under her. [...] Espinoza sued Robinson on March 15 in Alameda County Superior Court, seeking $1.5 million in various damages. She claims Robinson served her Jan. 19 with a notice to pay rent or vacate her own property "followed by threats and physical violence."
  • Robinson had filed with the county a notarized Jan. 5 quitclaim deed on which Espinoza claims he forged her signature, transferring the property to ABM Enterprise. ABM then transferred the property to him under the name Aafiya Muhammad with a Jan. 12 grant deed.
  • That same day he filed a $900,000 deed of trust with himself as the trustor, or borrower; First American Title Insurance Co. as the trustee, or titleholder; and another of his businesses -- the Millionaires Boys Club Corp. -- as the beneficiary, or lender.
  • He filed another grant deed Feb. 10 transferring the property's ownership once again to another of his businesses, Beverly Hills Escrow and Funding Corp. A First American Financial Corp. spokeswoman said she was looking into the matter, and was unable to comment Friday.
  • These documents all bear the same notary's signature. Alameda County prosecutors refused to comment on whether a criminal investigation is under way, but a source familiar with the case said the notary has admitted Espinoza never appeared before her to sign the original quitclaim deed, as the notary had attested. The notary didn't respond to a voice message left at her home.

***

  • In Contra Costa County, Robinson is being accused of selling homes he never even owned. Jordan Wu, a real estate investor from Allen, Texas, sued Robinson -- under the name Aafiya Muhammad -- for fraud March 1. Wui's lawsuit says he found Robinson through a real-estate auction website, and eventually wired $71,000 for properties [...] in Richmond; Robinson then sent him deeds for the properties.
  • But Wu soon noticed the deeds had irregularities. On one, the recorder's date stamp was dated before the notary's signature -- the same notary as in Espinoza's case. A second bore the same recording seal and document number as the first. And all three had notary signatures, stamps and other markings that didn't match up in some way.
  • Before he could ask about these irregularities, Wu was served with a lawsuit by Anatasia Ponomareva, [one of the] real owner[s]. Ponomareva's notarized signature seemed to be on the deed Robinson had provided, but the lawsuit said she lives in Russia and hasn't been to the United States in years, and so couldn't have signed the deed at all. The lawsuit says Wu demanded an explanation from Robinson but didn't get one, and so he had no choice but to acknowledge Ponomareva's ownership.
  • "Absolutely we believe this was a forgery," Ponomareva's attorney, Thomas Fama of San Ramon, said in late March. Fama said his client has obtained "a judgment from the court to quiet title and to rescind the invalid deeds, so the title is now back in her name."
  • Fama said the Contra Costa County District Attorney's office contacted him about this case in December. Deputy District Attorney Ken McCormick, in charge of his office's real estate fraud unit, confirmed Thursday that it's an open investigation.

For more, see Allegations of real estate fraud dog former associate of Your Black Muslim Bakery.

Wednesday, April 13, 2011

South Florida Homeowners Seek Class Action Status In Lawsuit Tagging Loan Servicer Over Dubious, Force-Placed Insurance 'Gravy Train'

American Banker reports:
  • The first time Luis Juarez heard of force-placed insurance was when he received a $25,000 bill for it in the mail. A Florida doctor and homeowner, Juarez had been dropped by his previous insurer over a roofing issue. Though that lapse violated his obligation under the mortgage to maintain coverage on the property, he was current on his loan payments and heard nothing from the servicer Wells Fargo & Co. for more than a year.
  • Then on May 10, 2010, Juarez got a note from QBE Specialty Insurance, a partner of Wells. It said that QBE was retroactively charging him $25,000 for a policy that had expired two months earlier, according to court filings. Neither the price tag — nearly quadruple his original policy's rate, according to court papers — nor the expired status of the QBE policy were a mistake.
  • The use of carriers like QBE adds another public wrinkle to the controversy over banks' imposition of homeowners coverage, because the carriers are unregulated in major states such as Florida. Wells Fargo, SunTrust Banks Inc. and others are buying what is called "surplus-line" insurance, which is neither governed by state premium caps nor guaranteed by state funds. That leaves the insurer free to charge whatever rates it pleases — and to share some of the proceeds with banks through payments to their affiliates.
  • Force-placed insurance is already under fire from a coalition of state attorneys general because it burdens troubled borrowers with expensive premiums, provides inferior coverage and often dumps the cost on mortgage investors at the time of foreclosure if borrowers failed to pay the premiums. In the process, banks reap lucrative commissions from insurers.

***

  • QBE is "more aggressive in placement, and their pricing is worse," said Jeffrey Golant, a Florida attorney who recently filed a lawsuit on behalf of Juarez and others alleging that Wells Fargo and QBE engaged in self-dealing and charged unreasonable premiums. "There is no regulation of their rates at all, and they appear to believe that being surplus lines allows them to do anything they want."
  • According to the lawsuit, which seeks class-action status, the premiums were nearly four times those for the policy Juarez had bought through a state-run company that normally charges Florida's maximum legal rate. Wells Fargo said that the Juarez case was "unique" in that the lapse in voluntary coverage was not detected for well over a year.

***

  • Force-placed insurance is lucrative for mortgage servicers. An American Banker story published in November found that banks often collect sizable force-placed commissions from insurers — even when servicers do not perform significant work in the production of the policy.(1) Mortgage bond analysts and borrower advocates have flagged this relationship as a potential conflict of interest.

For more, see New Questions about Banks' Force-Placed Insurance Deals (QBE, carrier used by Wells Fargo and SunTrust, avoids oversight through 'surplus lines' structure).

For the lawsuit, see Williams, et al. v. Wells Fargo Financial Inc., et al.

(1) See Ties to Insurers Could Land Mortgage Servicers in More Trouble (Force-placed policies impose costs on both homeowner, investor):

  • "There's no arm's-length transaction here, and that creates all sorts of incentives for the servicer to force-place excessive insurance and overcharge consumers for policies that provide minimal benefit," said Diane Thompson, of counsel for the National Consumer Law Center. "Servicers and insurers have turned this into a gravy train." [...] State court filings show alleged abuse in which banks charged borrowers for unnecessary insurance and backdated policies providing coverage retroactively.

Maryland Foreclosure Mill, Six Attorneys Tagged With Federal Robosigner Suit Seeking Class Action Status

ConsumerAffairs.com reports:
  • A federal class action claims that thousands of Maryland homeowners lost their homes because of the illegal robo-signing operation of the Shapiro & Burson law firm, with offices in Baltimore, Md., and Fairfax, Va., and six of its attorneys.(1) The suit also charges the firm charged excessive fees.
  • The suit notes that the State's Attorney in Prince George's County, Md., has opened a criminal inquiry into the firm's practices and has received statements from a former employee who said he was told to sign thousands of affidavits without seeing any evidence that the statements in the affidavits were true.
  • The plaintiffs, Charles Smalley and Pamela Ball, lost their homes in foreclosure actions involving the Shapiro & Burson firm, even though the firm allegedly did not have possession of the documents necessary to justify the actions.

***

  • Jose Portillo, an employee of the law firm, signed the affidavits that resulted in the foreclosure and Ball's subsequent eviction. Portillo later exposed practices he said he was forced to undertake and described "an elaborate robo-signing operation whereby each Defendant financially benefitted from fees and commission in carrying out foreclosures tainted by fraud," the suit alleges.
  • Portillo also stated that he witnessed attorneys forging other attorneys' signatures to foreclosure documents.

***

  • The lawsuit is filed on behalf of all Maryland residents whose residential property was foreclosed by Sharpiro & Burson during the last four years. It estimates there are at least 250 members of the class and "potentially thousands," based on Portillo's statements. It seeks an award of triple damages for each class member.

For more, see Law Firm's Robo-Signers Defrauded Thousands, Class Action Charges (Suit says Virginia law firm illegally foreclosed on "potentially thousands" of Maryland homes).

For the lawsuit, see Smalley, et al. v. Shapiro and Burson, LLC.

(1) The individual attorneys named as defendants in this alleged robosigner racket are:

  • John S. Burson, William M. Savage, Gregory N. Britto, Jason Murphy, Kristine D. Brown, and Erik W. Yoder.

$2.2M In Condos, Cash, Other Assets Surrendered By Operators Of South Florida-Based Loan Modification Racket To Settle Civil Charges With Feds

The Federal Trade Commission recently announced:
  • Under a settlement with the Federal Trade Commission, two companies and three individuals are banned from the mortgage relief services business and must relinquish $2.2 million in assets for consumer refunds. The action is part of the FTC’s ongoing effort to stop scams that target financially strapped homeowners seeking mortgage relief.
  • In November 2009, the FTC alleged that Kirkland Young LLC and its manager, David Botton, misrepresented themselves as consumer mortgage lenders, servicers, or their affiliates, and falsely promised they would modify consumers’ loans and make their mortgage payments more affordable. The court halted the operations and froze the defendants’ assets pending resolution of the case. The following month, the FTC added Botton’s sister, April Botton Krawiecki; their father, Samy Botton; and Attorney Aid LLC as defendants.

For the FTC press release, see FTC Settlement Collects $2.2 Million, Bans Marketers From Mortgage Relief Business (Company Targeted Consumers Facing Foreclosure).

Go here for links to some of the available court documents in this lawsuit.

(1) According to the Commission, in addition to banning the defendants from selling mortgage relief services, the settlement permanently prohibits them from misleading consumers about financial-related goods and services, such as misrepresenting loan or refund terms, affiliation with any person or government entity, and the ability to improve someone’s credit history. The settlement bars the defendants from selling or otherwise disclosing customers’ personal information, enforcing contracts with mortgage relief clients, and violating the Telemarketing Sales Rule. The settlement imposes a $6.1 million judgment that will be suspended when Samy Botton has paid $300,000; David Botton has surrendered certain assets, including a condo, a car, and a boat; April Botton Krawiecki has surrendered a condo; and Kirkland Young LLC and Attorney Aid LLC have surrendered all of their assets, worth $2.2 million.

Washington State Regulator Hits Suspected Out-Of-State Loan Modification, Forensic Audit Review Racket With C&D Order

From the Washington State Department of Financial Institutions:
  • The Washington State Department of Financial Institutions (DFI) has taken swift action to stop an unlicensed mortgage loan modification company from continuing to harm Washington consumers.
  • DFI issued a Temporary Cease and Desist Order against Home Credit Law Center, its President, attorney Brian R. Linnekens, and an employee, Derek Thomas. The Department ordered the Respondents, all of Los Angeles, to immediately cease and desist unlicensed activity, misrepresenting that Mr. Linnekens was licensed to practice law in Washington, and taking advance fees for loan modification services.

***

  • As the mortgage crisis continues in Washington, more homeowners are facing the prospect of foreclosure. Some, in a desperate search for relief, cling to any offer of help. Home Credit Law Center employees call Washington homeowners offering that relief for a $3,000 advance fee.

For the press release, see DFI Orders Unlicensed California Law Firm - Home Credit Law Center - To Stop Offering Unlawful Mortgage Loan Modifications (Brian R. Linnekens and his law firm charged with taking property from Washington residents by fraud or misrepresentation).

Go here to view a recent KING5-TV report on Home Credit Law Center.

Tuesday, April 12, 2011

Florida Appeals Court Reverses Foreclosure Judgment, Boots Case Back To Lower Court As 'Senior' Judge Gets 'Nabbed' For Empty-Headed, Rubber-Stamping

In a straightforward, two-paragraph ruling, a three-judge panel of Florida's Fifth District Court of Appeal recently reversed a foreclosure judgment from an Orange County Circuit Court issued by Senior Judge Emerson R. Thompson, Jr.

The dearth of extensive legal analysis in a case a court needed only two paragraphs to dispose of,(1) coupled with the fact that no attorney bothered to appear on appeal on behalf of the foreclosing bankster, is an indicator that the foreclosure judgment was so obviously flawed on its face that it shouldn't have required the effort and expense to seek an appeals court correction to arrive at the proper result in the first place.

In my view, this foreclosure judgment is an example of garbage cranked out by an out-of-control 'rocket docket' fueled by rubber stamping, senior trial judges called out of retirement to keep the court's foreclosure 'assembly line' moving along (and to pocket an additional retirement check), and it took the filing of an appeal by the victimized homeowner to obtain vindication.(2)

Representing the homeowner was Kaufman, Englett & Lynd, PLLC, of Orlando, Florida.

For the ruling, see Khan v. Bank of America, 5D10-3288 (Fla. 5th DCA, April 8, 2011).

(1) The court's analysis follows:

  • In its amended complaint to foreclose a mortgage on the Khans' home, Bank of America alleged that it was the owner and holder of the note and mortgage. However, the copy of the note attached to the amended complaint bears an endorsement from Bank of America to Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. as trustee for the holders of Banc of America Mortgage Securities, Inc. Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2006-B. The Khans correctly raised the issue of Bank of America's standing to prosecute the foreclosure based on the assignment of the note to Wells Fargo Bank.

    The proper party with standing to foreclose a note and mortgage is the holder of the note and mortgage or the holder's representative. See Taylor v. Deutsche Bank Nat. Trust. Co., 44 So.3d 618, 622 (Fla. 5th DCA 2010); BAC Funding Consortium Inc. ISAOA/ATIMA v. Jean-Jacques, 28 So.3d 936, 938 (Fla. 2d DCA 2010). While Bank of America alleged in its unverified complaint that it was the holder of the note and mortgage, the copy of the note attached to the amended complaint contradicts that allegation. When exhibits are attached to a complaint, the contents of the exhibits control over the allegations of the complaint. See Hunt Ridge at Tall Pines, Inc. v. Hall, 766 So.2d 399, 401 (Fla. 2d DCA 2000). Because the exhibit to Bank of America's amended complaint conflicts with its allegations concerning standing, Bank of America did not establish that it had standing to foreclose the mortgage as a matter of law. As a result, the trial court acted prematurely in entering the final summary judgment of foreclosure in favor of Bank of America. We, therefore, reverse the final summary judgment of foreclosure and remand for further proceedings.

(2) In a related story, see Housing Wire: Florida foreclosure defense attorneys allege 'rocket docket' abuses:

  • [A]ffidavits filed last week by ACLU attorneys representing homeowners, suggest Florida's attempt to speed up the process has been a detriment to homeowners challenging their foreclosures.
  • The ACLU filed its petition with a Florida appellate court last week in an attempt to block the court from rushing foreclosures through this "rocket docket." In its filing, defense attorneys from across the state complained of judges' actions.

For more from the American Civil Liberties Union in their recent efforts to curb the crap created by Florida 'rocket dockets', see:

Sacramento Feds Bag 4th Conviction In Mtg. Fraud, Flipping, Rent To Own Racket That Screwed Over Investors, Would-Be Buyers w/ Crappy Credit

From the Office of the U.S. Attorney (Sacramento, California):
  • United States Attorney Benjamin B. Wagner announced [] that Gabriel Richard Viramontes, 48, of Elk Grove, was convicted [] of six counts of bank fraud and seven counts of mail fraud. The guilty verdict was returned by a federal court jury in Sacramento after a seven-day trial [...].
  • According to testimony presented at trial, Viramontes and three co-defendants (who had already pleaded guilty to related charges(1)) engaged in a mortgage fraud scheme in the Sacramento area that involved at least 19 homes with loans of more than $8 million.
  • From June 2006 through October 2006, the defendants through VFM Investment Group, Esnian Mortgage Realty, and Freedom Capital Mortgage, engaged in a mortgage fraud scheme by asking investors to purchase with no money down single family homes on behalf of others with bad credit who wished to purchase homes. The investors were told they would benefit financially from the transactions.
  • The defendants then defrauded lenders such as Washington Mutual Bank, Long Beach Mortgage, and Fremont Investment and Loan by submitting fraudulent loan applications that inflated the buyers' income, falsely stated that a buyer was employed at a specific job, and falsely stated that the properties would be owner-occupied.
  • The purpose of the scheme was to ensure that the home purchase transactions closed, so that the defendants would receive substantial loan broker commissions and illegal kickbacks from real estate sales commissions.

For the U.S. Attorney press release, see Jury Convicts Elk Grove Man in Sacramento Area Mortgage Fraud Scheme.

Thanks to Tim McDonald for the heads-up on the story.

(1) James Roy Martin, 40, pleaded guilty to making false statements on a loan application and money laundering on March 26, 2010. Mario Fellini III, 42, pleaded guilty to making false statements on a loan application on March 12, 2010. Joseph Salvatore Gallo, 38, pleaded guilty to misprision of felony on February 18, 2011. All are from the Sacramento area.

Lender Gives Up On Foreclosure, Discharges Mortgage, Cancels Debt, Hands Florida Man Free & Clear Title To Home

In Jacksonvile, Florida, The Florida Times Union reports:
  • Perry Laspina was in the middle of foreclosure with the possibility of losing the house he owned in Jacksonville. Then the mail came one day in late January telling him that the house was his. Despite the $72,000 mortgage that he barely paid anything on, despite the foreclosure ... the house was his.
  • In the middle of foreclosures gone wild, of a system overloaded by sheer volume, judicial investigations and allegations of corners cut, Laspina ended up with the house. Despite the fact that he didn't have an attorney in the foreclosure proceedings, the mortgage holder simply gave up and walked away. "I've never seen anything like this in my life," he said.
  • It's a tale populated with many of the major players in the national foreclosure drama: The law firm of David Stern, the Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems (better known as MERS) and a mortgage packaged with others and sold into a securitized trust.

For how it happened, see Bank gives man foreclosed house for free.

Monday, April 11, 2011

Loan Servicer Response To Recent CBS' '60 Minutes' Expose On Foreclosure Fraud

American Home Mortgage Servicing issued what some might describe as a six-page 'not guilty' plea in connection with questions it was presented by "CBS' 60 Minutes" prior to the latter's recent national broadcast of their expose on foreclosure fraud (see CBS' '60 Minutes' On Foreclosure Fraud - 'The Many Faces (& Signatures) Of Linda Green').

For the 'not guilty' plea, see Responses to Questions from Dan Ruetenik, 60 Minutes.

Thanks to Deontos for a copy of the letter.

The Case Against MERS In Foreclosure Actions

The latest attack made against the ability of Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems to bring foreclosure actions appears in an article in the recent edition of the Cardozo Law Review.

For the summary of the article, and link to the entire work, see Nolan Robinson: The Case Against Allowing Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc. (MERS) to Initiate Foreclosure Proceedings, Cardozo Law Review, Vol. 32, No. 4, p. 101, 2011.

'Ibanez' Issue Compels Bay State Bankruptcy Court To Vacate Unfavorable Earlier Ruling Against Homeowner Fighting Foreclosure

The latest episode of the seemingly never-ending saga of Bay State resident Sima Schwartz(1) in a U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Worcester, Massachusetts came down last week.

After conducting a trial on March 16, 2011 in an adversary proceeding fighting a foreclosure against HomEq Servicing and Deutsche Bank National Trust Company, Judge Melvin S. Hoffman dismissed Schwartz' lawsuit on all seven counts raised in the litigation.

Refusing to accept defeat, Ms. Schwartz moved for a new trial, claiming error in the judgment, said claim involving an 'Ibanez' issue.

After reviewing the evidence, Judge Hoffman found that Ms. Schwartz presented sufficient evidence of the existence of an 'Ibanez' issue and accordingly, vacated his earlier ruling and opened the judgment with respect to this count only, and announced that he will schedule a half-day trial for the banksters to make their case.(2) Judge Hoffman left the remainder of his earlier ruling in tact.

For the most recent ruling, see Schwartz v. HomEq Servicing (In re Schwartz), Case No. 06-42476-MSH, Adv. Pro. No. 07-04098 (Bankr. D. Mass., Central Div. April 7, 2011).

(1) The first episode of Ms Schwartz' marathon saga in the bankruptcy court was the subject of Judge Hoffman's predecessor, Judge Joel B. Rosenthal's, landmark decision, In re Schwartz, 366 B.R. 265 (Bankr. D. Mass. 2007). At that time, Deutsche Bank had bid-in its mortgage debt and purchased Ms. Schwartz' home, a 3-family house in Worcester, at a foreclosure sale. Unsuccessful since that time in its attempts to boot her out onto the streets of Worcester, it remains the record owner of the home in which Ms. Schwartz continues to reside. Schwartz v. HomEq Servicing, footnote 2.

(2) Judge Hoffman's ruling on the 'Ibanez' issue follows (bold text is my emphasis):

  • A central question at trial was whether defendant Deutsche was the owner of the mortgage on the plaintiff's home during the foreclosure process which resulted in the foreclosure sale of the home on May 24, 2006.

    The plaintiff introduced into evidence a document entitled "Assignment of Mortgage" dated May 23, 2006, which reflected the assignment of the plaintiff's mortgage from the original mortgagee, Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc., as nominee for First NCL Financial Services, LLC, to defendant Deutsche. During the plaintiff's case, all parties agreed that this assignment was dated prior to the date of the foreclosure sale. No party disputed its authenticity or validity.

    Because the assignment was executed prior to the foreclosure sale and its validity was not questioned, I ruled at trial that the plaintiff had failed to carry her burden of proving that Deutsche was not the owner of the mortgage when it foreclosed.

    In her motion for a new trial, the plaintiff argues that I misconstrued Massachusetts law, pointing out that the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court in U.S. Bank Nat’l Ass’n v. Ibanez, 458 Mass. 673, 941 N.E.2d 40 (2011) recently held that in order for a foreclosure sale to be valid the mortgage must have been assigned to the foreclosing entity not merely before the sale, but prior to the first publication of notice of that sale required by Mass. Gen. Laws. ch. 244, § 14. Ibanez, 458 Mass. at 647-48.

    I agree with the plaintiff's interpretation of Ibanez and since the May 23, 2006 assignment was executed after the foreclosure notices had been published, I could not rely on the assignment exclusively in granting the defendants judgment on partial findings. In light of the foregoing I must determine whether and to what extent to open the March 6, 2011 judgment for the defendants.

    In Count I of the complaint, the plaintiff seeks a ruling that the foreclosure sale was invalid. Not only does the March 23, 2006 assignment fail to establish the validity of the foreclosure sale, it constitutes the only evidence presented that at the time Deutsche began publishing notice of the sale, Deutsche was not the holder of the mortgage.

    The defendants argue that the pooling and servicing agreement dated November 1, 2005 which is listed in the joint pretrial memorandum as a trial exhibit provides evidence that the mortgage on the plaintiff's property was assigned to Deutsche well before the foreclosure process had begun.

    The excerpt of the pooling and servicing agreement that was admitted during the plaintiff's case in chief, however, provides no such evidence. The excerpt indicates that an entity defined as the "Depositor" assigned the "Trust Fund", which I presume included mortgages listed on a mortgage loan schedule not provided, to Deutsche, as Trustee for the benefit of the certificateholders of the Morgan Stanley Home Equity Loan Trust 2005-4.

    In Ibanez, the Supreme Judicial Court held that where, as here, a recordable assignment was not executed prior to the first publication of a notice of a foreclosure sale, the foreclosing entity may nevertheless prove that it was the mortgagee at the relevant time. The Court observed:

    [w]here a pool of mortgages is assigned to a securitized trust, the executed agreement that assigns the pool of mortgages, with a schedule of the pooled mortgage loans that clearly and specifically identifies the mortgage at issue as among those assigned, may suffice to establish the trustee as the mortgage holder. However, there must be proof that the assignment was made by a party that itself held the mortgage. Ibanez, 458 Mass. at 651 (emphasis added).

    None of the evidence thus far presented at trial indicated that the plaintiff's mortgage was part of the Trust Fund, or how the Depositor acquired the Trust Fund.

    I find that the plaintiff has presented sufficient evidence of the chain of title of the mortgage on her property to carry her burden of persuasion that the mortgage was not owned by Deutsche before the first publication of the notice of foreclosure sale. I must, therefore, vacate and open the judgment for the defendants on Count I of the complaint.

Escrow Agent Arrested, Charged With Failing To Forward To Mortgage Lender House Payments Collected From Unwitting Homeowner Now Facing Foreclosure

In El Paso, Texas, KTSM-TV Channel 9 reports:
  • There are major developments on a Trouble Shooters story. The County Attorney's Office has arrested Laura Knight, the owner of First Knight Escrow. Our Trouble Shooters team got several complains from people who did business with her. One woman, Yadira Castro, was facing foreclosure but didn't understand how, since she had been making her mortgage payments through her escrow company, First Knight Escrow.(1)
  • We had previously talked to Knight, who told us it was all a misunderstanding. But [Friday] afternoon she was arrested on a theft by check charge.

Source: Business Owner In Trouble Shooters Report Arrested.

For story update, see Update on El Paso Woman Facing Foreclosure:

  • Richard Roman is Castro's attorney. “I've filed a lawsuit. there is a restraining order, potentially pertaining as well, to hold off on any foreclosure sales until we get this matter resolved."
  • Roman said he's also representing another person, who also claims to have been defrauded by Knight. He says her arrest will affect his case in court. “If the money was misappropriated... it definitely plays into how I feel my client has been affected by the funds not reaching the appropriate place."
  • And, Laura Knight's legal entanglements don't seem to end there. The reason for her arrest last week, was “theft by check”, in relation to Leonor Armendariz's case. That woman claims Knight had stolen over $100,000 from her.

(1) For earlier story, see Unwitting Homeowner Suspects Monthly House Payments To Escrow Company Are Mysteriously Disappearing, Leaving Her Facing Imminent Foreclosure.

Sunday, April 10, 2011

Banksters On Verge Of Wiggling Themselves Off The Hook As Feds Sell Out Foreclosure Fraud Victims?

From an editorial in The New York Times:
  • Americans know that banks have mistreated borrowers in many ways in foreclosure cases. Among other things, they habitually filed false court documents. There were investigations. We’ve been waiting for federal and state regulators to crack down.
  • Prepare for a disappointment. As early as this week, federal bank regulators and the nation’s big banks are expected to close a deal that is supposed to address and correct the scandalous abuses. If these agreements are anything like the draft agreement recently published by the American Banker — and we believe they will be — they will be a wrist slap, at best. At worst, they are an attempt to preclude other efforts to hold banks accountable. They are unlikely to ease the foreclosure crisis.

For more, see Banks Are Off the Hook Again.

Arizona Upfront Fee Loan Modification Racket Hit With $29M Default Judgment In Civil Lawsuit Brought By State AG, Regulator

In Phoenix, Arizona, Phoenix New Times reports:
  • Bryan Prehoda and Luis Belevan were running a pretty unsuccessful Scottsdale-based mortgage-relief service -- so unsuccessful, in fact, as to constitute fraud and a judgment against them for almost $29 million.
  • A Maricopa County Superior Court judge entered the default judgment this week, ordering Prehoda and Belevan to reimburse fees and a civil award to 2,495 people who went to the men's company -- Guardian Group -- to reduce the principal amount of their mortgage loan.
  • Guardian Group claimed it would negotiate with lenders to buy a homeowner's mortgage note way below face value, and then turn around and sell it to a third-party investor.

For more, see Scottsdale Mortgage-Relief Firm Hit with $29 Million Judgment in Loan-Modification Scam.

For the Arizona Attorney General press release, see Attorney General Horne And Financial Institutions Supt. Kingry Announce Victories Against Scottsdale Mortgage Company.

NY AG Expressing Doubts On Progress In Nat'l Fraud Probe? Issues Subpoenas On Major State Foreclosure Mill & Related Document Preparation Sweatshop

The New York Times reports:
  • Eric T. Schneiderman, the New York attorney general, has issued subpoenas to the state’s largest foreclosure law firm and a related company, indicating that his office has some doubts about the effort by state attorneys general to resolve questionable foreclosure practices among the nation’s top banks.
  • The New York investigation appears to center on two of the state’s foreclosure industry giants: the Steven J. Baum firm, headquartered in Amherst, N.Y., and Pillar Processing, a default servicing firm set up by Mr. Baum that was spun off in 2007. Representing JPMorgan Chase, Wells Fargo and other large banks, the Baum firm has handled an estimated 40 percent of foreclosure cases in the state. Pillar Processing provides extensive services to the firm.(1)

***

  • Attorneys general across the country have been working on ways to rectify foreclosure improprieties by the nation’s biggest banks and have entered into negotiations in recent weeks with these institutions about a national settlement. Tom Miller of Iowa is leading that effort. While Mr. Schneiderman has been participating, his new investigation points to the possibility that he will take a different path.

***

  • Along with the attorney general, federal prosecutors in Manhattan have requested information about the Baum firm’s practices, according to a lawyer who has represented borrowers against the firm. The lawyer spoke on condition of anonymity because the communications with the prosecutors were private. A spokesman for the Department of Justice declined to comment.

For more, see New York Subpoenas 2 Foreclosure-Related Firms.

(1) In one case, according to the story, Judge Scott Fairgrieve in Nassau County district court imposed sanctions of $5,000 on the Baum firm in a foreclosure case and required it to pay more than $14,000 in fees to the borrower’s lawyers last November. When awarding the sanctions, the judge wrote: “Bringing legal proceedings when there is no legal right to do so, due to lack of standing, stalls the efficient administration of justice in the system.” Federal Home Loan Mtge. Corp. v Raia, 29 Misc 3d 1226, 2010 NY Slip Op 52003 (Dist. Ct. Nassau Cty, 1st Dist., November 23, 2010).

For more on Baum, see:

The Parade Continues: Northern California Homeowner Jumps On Ever-Growing Bandwagon Of Class Action Status-Seeking HAMP Homeowners Suing Servicers

In San Francisco, California, BusinessWeek reports:
  • A California homeowner is suing the mortgage servicing unit of Morgan Stanley, claiming the company had no intention of permanently modifying her home loan payments to an affordable amount despite having her make a slew of trial payments under a federal program designed to help homeowners avoid foreclosure.
  • The complaint, which was filed Thursday in U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, accuses Saxon Mortgage Services Inc. of breach of contract and deceptive debt collection, among other claims, and seeks class-action status.

For more, see Homeowner sues mortgage servicer over HAMP denial.

Go here for earlier posts on the ever-growing 'HAMP Parade.'

Georgia Soldier Scores $20M+ Jury Award For Getting Mortgage Company Jerk-Around From Loan Servicer

In Columbus, Georgia, the Ledger-Enquirer reports:
  • A federal jury awarded a Fort Benning soldier more than $20 million [last month] in a case against Coldwell Banker Mortgage -- an amount the plaintiff’s attorney called necessary to get the company’s attention.
  • Jurors in the case of David Brash v. PHH Mortgage Corp., doing business as Coldwell Banker, deliberated for about six hours before ruling in Brash’s favor. During the six-day trial, jurors heard that Coldwell Banker improperly reported Brash, 29, to credit bureaus which led to a “serious delinquency” on his credit report, that it refused to answer his questions or correct his account and damaged him emotionally, physically and financially, his attorneys and court documents say.
  • The jury was aggravated as to how he was treated,” said Charlie Gower, an attorney who represents Brash. “I think the jury was just very mad because they were attacking David Brash the soldier and basically calling him a liar.”

For more, see Jury awards Fort Benning Sergeant $20 million (Federal jury penalizes mortgage firm that falsely pursued loan delinquency).

See also, The Huffington Post: Jury Awards Homeowner $21 Million In Mortgage Lawsuit.

For the original lawsuit, see Brash v. PHH Mortgage Corporation.

Texas Consumer Sues Bill Collector For Allegedly Making Multiple Calls Each Day Over Fully Paid Off Debt; Represented By 'Volume Filer' Of FDCPA Suits

In Beaumont, Texas, The Southeast Texas Record reports:
  • A bill collector is being sued after repeatedly calling an Orange County man in an attempt to collect on an account which he claims has already been paid off. Russell Fuller filed suit against I.C. Systems Inc. on March 22 in the Eastern District of Texas, Beaumont Division.
  • According to the lawsuit, defendant began placing collection calls to Fuller in January in an attempt to collect on two medical bills. Fuller states he receives approximately five collection calls each day from the defendant. He told the collectors that his insurance company was handling the accounts and the accounts were already paid.
  • In February, Fuller claims he informed the defendant that original account holder confirmed there was no balance on either account but the defendant continued to place collection calls.
  • The defendant is accused of violating the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act ["FDCPA"] by engaging in conduct that is abusive and harassing to Fuller and for calling Fuller repeatedly and continuously with the intent to annoy, abuse, and harass. The plaintiff is asking for an award of statutory damages, costs and attorney's fees.
  • Fuller is represented by Michael S. Agruss of Krohn & Moss Ltd. of Los Angeles, Calif.(1)

Source: Bill collector is sued after calling individual five times each day.

(1) Adam Krohn of Krohn & Moss Ltd. recently received mention in a recent Minneapolis Star Tribune story (see Debtors in court -- suing collectors) as reportedly being the founder of this law firm that "files 15 percent of all FDCPA lawsuits in U.S. courts, according to WebRecon."

See also, Lawyer's 'Boot Camps' Help Growth In Army Of FDCPA Attorneys; Contingent Fee Deals Drive Increase In Table-Turning Consumers' War On Sleazy Collectors.

Saturday, April 09, 2011

Renters In Apartments Facing Foreclosure Report Illnesses, Breathing Problems After Noticing 'Black Stuff' Growing In Their Units

In Fresno, California, KFSN-TV Channel 30 reports:
  • A condo complex already facing foreclosure is now dealing with potentially toxic fungus as well. Tuscany Villas is on Fruit just north of Herndon in Northwest Fresno. Action News first reported about foreclosure proceedings in January and a follow-up uncovered the new problems.
  • Several residents have reported illnesses and breathing problems after noticing something black growing in their units. They thought it might be toxic black mold, but test results in one apartment show a different problem -- a black fungus that's also potentially toxic.

For more, see Potentially toxic fungus at troubled Fresno condo complex.

Would-Be Buyer Offering $52K For REO Irked By Real Estate Agent's Possible Double-Dealing After Latter Buys Same Property From Bank For $40K

In Spring Hill, Florida, The Tampa Tribune reports:
  • Dominick Marchica has sold guns at an indoor flea market for eight years. In January, he thought he'd found the perfect building to expand his business – right around the corner from his Spring Hill home.
  • But the real estate agent hired by Lutz' Heritage Bank of Florida to sell the foreclosed property said his offer of $52,000 was too low. "He was adamant that he was on the board of the bank and the bank would not come up short," Marchica said. "We got a letter back … it said the bank would not negotiate any further and they came back at a $62,000 offer."
  • So imagine Marchica's reaction when he found out last month that the property sold for $40,000 – to the real estate agent's company, Williams Realty & Investments. "If someone else bought that property and they paid $62,000 for it, I would not be mad," Marchica said. "What makes me annoyed is that this Realtor stone-walled me, refused to take my offer to the bank, played me, and then he bought it for himself."
  • The real estate agent, Cary Williams, runs his realty business out of his used car dealership on U.S. 41, near the property Marchica wanted to buy. He said he's not on the board of the bank, and never told Marchica he was. As for undercutting Marchica?
  • "The bank turned down (Marchica's) offer in January," Williams said. "In March, things had changed, and they really needed to sell the property."
  • Richard Adams, president of Heritage Bank, said Williams is a long-time customer of the bank, and was hired because of his office's proximity to the property. He said he didn't authorize Williams to tell Marchica the bank wouldn't negotiate. "I remember the $52,000 offer," Adams said. "I countered and was waiting on his counter. When I didn't hear back, I thought he had changed his mind and didn't want the property anymore."

***

  • By March, Adams said, the FDIC was pressuring the bank to shed bad assets. Regulators cracked down on the bank in late January, telling it to clean up its balance sheet. Heritage Bank agreed to a consent order, which required the bank to boost capital levels and reduce exposure to troubled assets.
  • In light of that, Adams said, losing $12,000 on this deal is especially troubling. "No bank wants to lose money on a foreclosed property," Adams said. "Especially not in this economy."

For more, see Agent's foreclosure purchase angers potential buyer.

State Regulators Vote To Revoke Real Estate Agent's License For Alleged Double-Dealing On Listed Property Bought At Foreclosure Sale

In Denver, Colorado, KUSA-TV Channel 9 reports:
  • The Colorado Division of Real Estate voted to revoke a Jefferson County real estate agent's license following a 9Wants to Know investigation into a transaction where a Realtor didn't bring an offer to the seller and then turned around and bought the building at a foreclosure auction.(1)
  • "Justice was served," Carol Price, who hired Realtor Mark Dyson to sell her dance clothing store before it went into foreclosure, said. "License revocation and maximum fines are as severe as it gets for discipline imposition," said Marcia Waters, Division of Real Estate director.

***

  • The Colorado Real Estate commission voted to revoke Dyson's license during a meeting Tuesday morning. The commission investigates complaints made by consumers such as Price, whose daughter filed a complaint after 9Wants to Know started looking into the deal. (Read how to file a complaint)
For more, see Realtor's license revoked after 9Wants to Know investigation.

(1) See Listing R/E Agent Conceals Purchase Offer To Client/Owner Of Bldg In F'closure, Then Buys Property At Auction, Flips It To Original Prospective Buyer.

Bay State Auctioneer Off The Hook When Selling Foreclosed Property With Crappy Title

In Boston, Massachusetts, Massachusetts Lawyers Weekly reports:
  • A real estate auctioneer could not be held liable under Chapter 93A for auctioning foreclosed property in which the title was in dispute, a Superior Court judge has ruled. The defendant auctioneer claimed he was not aware of any title issues with the property, [...]

For more, see Auctioneer not liable for unlawful foreclosure sale (requires paid subscription).

Elderly Woman Faces Foreclosure, At Least Two Other Couples Borrowed Against Property To Invest In Alleged Ponzi Scheme

In Seattle, Washington, the Seattle Post Intelligencer reports:
  • Securities fraud charges have been filed against two men accused of bilking $3.5 million from several elderly people living in the Seattle area. Filing charges Wednesday, King County prosecutors contend Stephen J. Klos, 84, was running a Ponzi scheme targeting people he met at the Mercer Island Covenant Church.
  • "The defendant used his charm and influence to persuade elderly victims to invest with him but instead used the money for his personal benefit and lifestyle," King County Prosecutor Dan Satterberg said in a statement. Robert A. Justice, a 52-year-old Mercer Island man, is accused of helping Klos in the long-running fraud.
  • Writing the court, Tyler Letey, staff attorney with the state Department of Financial Institutions, said Klos launched the scheme in February 2004 and ultimately defrauded 23 families of $3.5 million. Among his victims, Letey said, were a recently widowed woman and six elderly people.

***

  • Letey contended that Klos went so far as to take the monthly Social Security payments from an 85-year-old woman with whom he was romantically involved. The woman is now facing foreclosure while Klos maintains control of her finances. At least two other couples mortgaged or refinanced property to invest with Klos, according to charging documents.

For more, see Two charged in $3.5 million fraud targeting Seattle-area elderly.

NYC Pols, Tenants, Advocates Urge FDIC To Put Squeeze On Big 'Landlord Lender' In Effort To Preserve 34 Rundown Bronx Buildings Housing 800 Families

In New York City, Crain's New York Business reports:
  • Housing advocates, tenants and some of New York's most powerful elected officials Thursday called on the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. to force New York Community Bank to evaluate the finances and living conditions at 34 rundown Bronx buildings in foreclosure, and then disclose information on building repairs that are needed.
  • The move to pressure the FDIC to get involved is the latest salvo in a three-year campaign by officials and advocates to hold banks responsible for loans they made on multi-family properties that ended up falling into a state of disrepair.
  • An amendment inserted into last year's Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act by two New York politicians, Sen. Charles Schumer and Rep. Nydia Velazquez, gives the FDIC the power to intervene.
  • We're asking the FDIC to investigate the practices and actions of NYCB and force NYCB to make documents public so we can actually see whether there is enough money at the table to make these buildings livable,” said City Council Speaker Christine Quinn. “There are 800 units and 800 families at risk.”

***

  • By pressuring the bank to disclose financial and living conditions, officials and advocates hope to create a level of transparency so potential buyers will understand the true value of the buildings and the amount of money needed to make repairs.
  • New York Community Bank is currently the most active provider of multi-family loans in New York City, and this makes their actions important to the health of our city's housing stock,” said Benjamin Dulchin, executive director at the Association for Neighborhood and Housing Development.(1)

For more, see Group asks FDIC to help 34 Bronx buildings (Elected officials, housing advocates and tenants nudge feds to pressure lender to disclose details on badly-needed repairs in properties housing 800 families).

(1) According to the story, New York Community Bank has a large portfolio of distressed multi-family loans, including mortgages on 328 buildings—housing more than 6,000 families—with more than three outstanding code violations per unit that pose serious health and safety risks. Of those buildings, 34 are in foreclosure, with a total of 800 apartments. Advocates worry they will be sold to the highest bidder without vetting the buyers' ability or willingness to rehabilitate the deteriorating properties, the story states.

100+ Tenants Ordered Out Of F'closed Complex; New Landlord Says Mold, Plumbing Repairs In Condemned Units Can't Be Fixed Unless Premises Is Vacated

In Lexington, Kentucky, WKYT-TV Channel 27 reports:
  • Some of them say it came as a shock. More than 100 people at Sonnet Cove Apartments in Lexington have been told to leave, because many of the units are considered unsafe.
  • "I have to start all over..and I haven't even started," said Melinda Clemons, who just moved in to the complex. Clemons didn't expect to be apartment hunting again so soon. "I signed my lease the 25th of February, and on March 29th I was notified the building was condemned," said Clemons.
  • A notice from the new complex owners was put on the doors of more than a hundred tenants who live at the complex. Much to Clemons' surprise, Sonnet Cove had been in foreclosure. Nearly a year ago, dozens of units had been condemned because of mold and plumbing problems.
  • Last Tuesday, the complex was purchased by a new company, and the residents were given 30 day's to leave. The new owners referred to the buildings as unsafe.
  • "I just moved in," said Clemons, "but other residents have just renewed their leases, and from my understanding others were also unaware of the situation."

For more, see Tenants of apartment complex told to find new homes (More than a hundred people living in a large Lexington apartment complex are asked to leave after dozens of units were condemned a year ago).

(1) While the tenants would probably have no protections against this type of eviction if it were local city/county officials ordering the premises vacated for health and safety reasons, it appears that the landlord in this case would be bound by the Federal Protecting Tenants at Foreclosure Act of 2009, which provides important protections for tenants in foreclosed properties, including the right to receive 90 days' notice before being required to leave the property and, in many cases, the right to remain for the length of the tenant's existing lease term. There is no exception in the law allowing for a landlord purchasing an occupied foreclosure property to boot tenants based on health & safety issues.

Tenants In 7-Unit Building Left In The Dark As Landlord In Foreclosure Decides To Cut His Losses & Stiffs Utility Company, Leading To Power Shutoff

In Fort Pierce, Florida, WPTV Channel 5 reports:
  • Todi Marinack paid her April rent on Friday. Her studio apartment on South Hutchinson Island in Ft. Pierce costs $600, including utilities. The power went out Monday morning and Marinack tried calling her landlord. When she couldn't get in touch with him, she talked to her neighbors in the small complex of 7 units.
  • "He had contacted a couple people in here, I don't know which ones at first," says Marinack. "But he said that he was going to have the electricity turned off."
  • Ft. Pierce Utilities shut off the power after several months of late payments or no payments at all. Now the few residents left in the complex are in the dark.

***

  • [The landlord] told us over the phone he's cutting his losses. He says months of tenants not paying rent left him broke and though he'd like to pay the power bill, he doesn't have the $1,800 needed to turn the electricity back on.
  • [He] told us the building is in foreclosure and should belong to the bank in a couple of weeks. Tenants at the complex wonder how long it will take to get the power restored. "It's either this or I live in my car," says Marinack. "I don't know what to do."(1)

Source: Tenants powerless after landlord doesn't pay bill.

For story update, see Tenants still powerless after landlord doesn't pay bill (Florida Legal Aid is now helping the Marinacks build a case against their landlord).

(1) Presumably, the landlord hasn't paid the water bill, either, so a water shutoff can't be far behind. At that point, the building will be 'ripe' for a local code enforcement 'vacate order' giving all the residents an immediate 'boot' because of the health and safety hazards caused by the utility shutoffs.

Bank Refuses To Talk To Widow In Foreclosure Seeking Loan Modification, Saying Mortgage Was Solely In Late Hubby's Name

In Sonora, California, News10 reports:
  • A widow who is losing her home to foreclosure said she's willing and able to make her house payments, but the bank insists on dealing with her dead husband. Jeanette Noble, 66, fell several months behind in her payments following the death of her husband, Norman, in Oct. 2009, because their joint bank account was temporarily frozen.
  • Jeanette later contacted Wachovia Mortgage to arrange a repayment plan, but the bank refused to talk to her because the loan was in her husband's name alone.
  • "I tell them he expired. He's dead. He's not here. He can't talk to you," Jeanette explained. She faxed a copy of Norman's death certificate, which only complicated the problem. Future mail was addressed to "Estate of Norman Noble," and bank representatives still refused to talk to Jeanette because she wasn't a court-appointed representative of Norman's estate.
  • Jeanette said an attorney told her probate would cost $1,000 and could take several months. The home was scheduled for a courthouse auction this week, but for unknown reasons the auction was postponed until May 5.

For more, see Widow: Bank insists on talking to my dead husband.